I seem to be in very good company: presidents,
six year old girls, and even beauticians in Marlington, West Virginia.
Although I doubt he saw a copy, President Bush told the entire nation,
"We must carry on with our lives or we hand the terrorists a victory,"
a couple of days after I said the same thing in the Rosh Hashanah sermons.
A six year old girl from our congregation told her parents after hearing
those sermons: "Like the Rabbi said; we have to keep doing what
we have to do. We have to help the people and we have to keep going on,
or we let them win." And Loretta Macomb, owner of the House of Style,
who certainly never heard of me, is quoted in this morning's NY Times
as saying: "You have to do what you have to do. Otherwise the negativity
feeds on itself
and the terrorists win some more."
So, did I change every one of my High Holyday sermons? Yes, I certainly
did. Did I change every word, throw out the whole thing and start from
scratch? No, I didn't. Why not? Partly, not to give in to the terrorists
any more than absolutely necessary. But mainly, because the issues the
sermons deal with: survival, living a life of sacred integrity, tyrannical
authority vs. personal self-direction, the sanctity of the family, how
we treat the underprivileged, and not allowing our fear of death to either
turn us into killers or empty our lives of meaning - have, I believe,
even greater relevance in the light of the terrorist attacks.
If the general schema through which these issues are discussed - reality
shows - seems not quite in keeping with the gravity of the situation,
I'm sure you realize that I'm not talking about reality shows at all,
but only using them as a convenient framework for dealing with these
far more important issues.
Here's one of the best ideas for
a TV show ever: Take a number of good looking, committed young couples
involved in serious relationships, some contemplating marriage, put
them on a lush, tropical island with a greater number of even better
looking males and females whose job it is to seduce them, and see what
happens. What's the name of this piece of media genius? Temptation
Island.
But it hardly takes a genius to realize that Temptation Island is where
we all live, all the time. Temptations are all around us: on billboards,
in magazines and newspapers, in the movies, on TV, on the Internet. Gorgeous,
beautiful men and women smile come-hither smiles to get us to buy toothpaste,
Toyotas, or tickets to see them in various stages of undress as they
save the planet, find the bad guy, or get together, break up, and get
together again in their movies.
And then, of course, there's television, especially
the soap operas:
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today's younger
generation may enter adulthood with some very odd notions about
what to expect. A recent survey of soap addicts at the University
of Kentucky discovered that most of them grossly overestimated
the proportion of doctors and lawyers in the real world, as well
as the incidence of emotional illness and divorce. Heavy exposure
to soaps may also warp adolescent sexual attitudes. According to
a study conducted by a team at Michigan State, teenage soap viewers
are likely to conclude that married couples virtually never engage
in sex, while singles do almost nothing else. |
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After watching 65 hours
of serials, the researchers found that nearly 80 percent of the
scenes in which intercourse was suggested occurred between unmarried
lovers--and only 6 percent involved marital partners. (Newsweek)
[King Duncan, 2,000 Quips and Quotes.] |
With so many sexual blandishments
constantly bombarding us, is it any wonder that over 50% of our marriages
end in divorce, and in some places, like Beverly Hills, the home of
the fantasy industry, where the hole in the ozone layer apparently
fries their brains, over 65%? Is it any wonder that, by some estimates,
40% of our population has committed adultery?
One of the main things that has helped all of us cope with the recent
terrorist attacks, whether we were harmed directly, or, like everyone,
knew someone who was, is our families. If they are what provide us with
most of the strength to go on in the face of adversity - and they are
- what will happen if more and more families become dysfunctional, filled
with lying, mistrust, and recrimination, or disintegrate altogether?
What are we to do, we inhabitants of Temptation Island? Shall we say
that it's OK to stray, that an occasional fling with someone other than
your spouse is just a meaningless dalliance that ought to have no bearing
on your marriage? There are certainly people, perhaps many people, who
have used that as an excuse when they're caught cheating, but I doubt
that any significant number really believes it.
You've got to be pretty naïve to think that a little extracurricular
activity doesn't hurt anyone. Picture this: You're sitting in the beauty
parlor and there's a phone call for your beautician. It's a teenager
who is trying to find out if his mother, who gets her hair done there,
is having an affair! If the answer is yes, could this child slough it
off as no big deal, just a meaningless fling? The child would be devastated!
That he had to even ask means his world is already severely shaken. And
yes, the story is true.
We all know what Jewish tradition has to say: "Thou shalt not commit
adultery" is one of the Ten Commandments. It is wrong. It is a mistake.
It is bad in the moral sense that it involves lying and breaking one's
promises. It is bad in the practical sense in that it often leads to
messy, angry divorces that almost without exception are harmful to the
children, even if they're already adults themselves.
On this day of Yom Kippur we are called upon to atone for the sins we
have committed against our fellow human beings by first setting things
right with them. Only then will God forgive us. If we can understand
some of why we act the way we do, perhaps we will be better able to make
amends and, more importantly, not fall into the tempting trap of adultery
in the first place.
I would like to suggest that three of the main things in our culture
that make us vulnerable to adultery are fantasy, myth, and romance. They
are all intimately - pun intended - connected.
We humans have an incredible capacity to fantasize. With our equally
incredible imaginations we can dream up things that are far better than
reality - more perfect, engaging, beautiful, sexy. There are feelings
that go along with our fantasies - strong, powerful feelings. Like the
fantasies themselves, these feelings can be stronger, more enticing,
more engaging than those in the real world.
Why? In what way is fantasy better than reality? In fantasy there is
no risk, no suffering, no aging, no death, no limits. Even imagining
yourself being murdered causes no blood, no pain. One of our greatest
needs is for safety and security, and our fantasy life gives us just
that. We are safe from the perils of the real world locked inside our
own heads.
A lot of people, including Madison Ave., have learned to plug into our
capacity for fantasy, to promise satisfaction without risk, in order
to make money, lots of money. Stuart Roll of Dix Hills, Long Island,
multimillionaire owner of a very successful condiment company, was arrested
in July on a felony charge of promoting prostitution:
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The police said Mr.
Roll was doing a thriving business by luring men to his home through
classified ads in New York magazine that promised "Private
relaxation for the refined gentleman. Elegant European beauty.
Private residence. Upscale/Expensive." A phone number was
listed, [answered by a] woman who called herself Brigitte
saying
"I promise you great pleasure." [NY Times,
July 21, 2001, Section B, pp. 1,6.] |
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When he was caught,
Mr. Roll didn't seem the slightest bit ashamed of what he was doing.
He said: |
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"What we are
performing here is more of a community service than breaking the
law. People need love so badly. Here a man can come in and have
his sanctuary, his peace of mind and his fantasy all wrapped in
a million dollar home ready to serve him." |
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Mr. Roll,
a father of two grown children, said his life took an unfortunate
turn when he left his wife in 1985
he hoped his new business
would help other men avoid the mistakes he had made: "I
wished I could have had a place to go to live out my fantasy
to the fullest, and then return to a normal life with my family,
wife, and children." [Ibid.] |
But once we go from Temptation Island
to actually living on Fantasy Island, there is no going back. Things
are never just the way they were before. We need to develop for ourselves,
and teach our children, to recognize the line between fantasy and reality,
to recognize the temptations all around us for what they really are:
advertisements to make money, not depictions of a reality more perfect
than this one. There is no such thing.
We also need to recognize the myths that often govern our lives.
One of the more pernicious ones is the myth of the "one and only,"
the myth that teaches that there is one perfect mate for each of us,
one ideal soul-mate with whom we can live a life of perfect bliss, a
life of happily ever after. That doesn't exist, either. There are certainly
lots of people we could never marry, but there are lots of others we
could. Perfection, happily ever after is a myth, not a reality. To expect
it to happen is to court disaster.
Where do we get some of these ideas from? Unfortunately, our own
Judaism has been one of the culprits, though certainly not the only
one. There is a midrash that teaches that the first humans were created
both male and female, as if two people were stuck together back to
back. To make two sexes, God separated them, and forever after we
have each been looking for our one and only missing "other half."
Eastern European Jewish folklore teaches the same idea, the idea
of the "bashert," the
one perfect mate intended only for you. But it doesn't work. Even the
math is all wrong:
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Jews currently represent
1/5 of 1% of the world's population. That leaves about 13,000,000
people you can pick from. |
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Of the 13,000,000
Jews available, 50% are not quite the gender you're looking for;
that leaves 6,500,000. |
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Plenty of Jews are
currently dating, plenty of Jews are already married, plenty of
others aren't dating yet. So we can eliminate 2/3 of what's available.
That leaves about 2,166,666 people. |
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There are several
categories of Judaic practice, and since no one should be dating
outside of their category - lest they suffer from community gossip
- we can eliminate 8/9 of what's left. |
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That leaves 240,740
people. |
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4/5 of what's left
don't have the funds, transportation, or desire to date anyone
not from their continent. 48,148 left over. |
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3/4 of them are nowhere
near your age. |
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That leaves 12,037
people. |
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2/3 of those are too
lazy to date anyone located more than 50 miles away. |
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Of the 4,012 left,
half are waiting for love to find them. They can wait. |
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That leaves 2,006
people. 6 are too cheap to pay the tolls. Of the 2,000 people left
over, you will never hear of nor will anyone ever mention 3/4 of
them to you. |
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500 people are left
over. Of these 500, 50 will be too tall for you to ever go out
with, 50 will be too short for you to ever go out with, 50 you
won't go out with because some friend of theirs told them not to
go out with you, 50 you won't go out with because some friend of
YOURS told you not to go out with them, 40 are too Reform/ Conservative/
Orthodox, etc., 40 aren't Reform/ Conservative/ Orthodox etc. enough,
and 20 simply give your mother a "bad vibe." |
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200 left. Now let's
assume that 200 people is the maximum that a person will ever date.
Of these 200, 4/10 will reject you, and you'll never know why;
1/10th will dump you with a pretty good reason. |
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100 left. Let's assume
that with what's left over, you get to decide what to do. 10 are
too dumb, 10 are too smart, 10 have an attitude, 10 bring too much
baggage from the past, 10 you're not attracted to, 10 you have
nothing in common with, 10 are too self-centered, 10 are selfish,
10 did weird stuff on your date that you didn't approve of.
Of the remaining 10, 5 you share no chemistry with, 1 is a total
flake, 1 is nutty, 1 scares you for no particular reason, 1 should
be locked up, and 1 belongs in Bellevue. |
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That leaves
your bashert. [How to Find Your Bashert-by
Martin Bodek-Jewish Humor List] |
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Good luck finding
him or her. |
A far better model would be Golda, Tevye's
wife in "Fiddler on the Roof." He asks her if she loves him.
Remember her response? "For all these years I've lived with you,
had your children, taken care of the house, mended the socks, cooked
the meals
" - and she ends by saying, "If that's not love,
what is?"
Is she the only one on earth who could have done these things? No. But
she's the one who actually did them. She's the one who made the commitment,
kept the promise, and lived with Tevye in the real world, harsh as it
was. Is she his bashert, his one and only? Of course not. Does she love
him and does he love her? Absolutely, with the real love and companionship
of a shared life.
Lastly, it is the idea of romance that is also responsible for getting
us to act out our fantasies in the real world involving real people.
It may seem rather grinch-like to attack romantic love, but when it controls
us rather than the other way around, it can cause untold misery.
Romance, as scholars know, was invented by the noblewomen of another
era whose husbands had gone off to fight in the Crusades. It's whole
purpose was to cultivate a tremendous yearning for someone, who by definition
was not your spouse, and who you could never have. It was, and is, a
lousy idea:
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[As] Andre Maurois once
wrote: "We owe to the Middle Ages the two worst inventions
of humanity -- romantic love and gunpowder." [King
Duncan, 2,000 Quips and Quotes.] |
Andrew Sullivan, writer for the Sunday
NY Times, would agree. In his "The Way We Live Now" column
he asks, in an article entitled "The Love Bloat:"
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can we please
ease up on our secular cult of romantic love? |
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As almost any
person before the 19th century would have told you, the concept
is a crock
[Shakespeare's] transcendent celebration of
love,
"Romeo and Juliet," begins with Romeo's obsessive infatuation
with a young woman he can barely let out of his sight. That woman
is called Rosalind. Then Romeo meets Juliet, and Rosalind has about
the longevity of an Internet start-up.[Andrew
Sullivan, "The Love Bloat,"
NY Times Sunday Magazine, February 11, 2001, pp. 23-24.] |
| Sullivan continues: |
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ever wonder
why divorce rates are so high? The real culprit isn't some kind
of moral collapse. It's excessive expectations, driven and fueled
by the civic religion of romance
we constantly expect more
and quit what we have in search of more. For the essence of romantic
love is not the company of a lover but the pursuit. It's all promise,
with the delivery of the postal service. |
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Love, we're told, conquers
all. |
|